Mold is something that is always present and it does not need to have a health hazard. However, large amounts of mold need to be prevented and eliminated as quickly as possible by applying mold remediation techniques. Many areas of homes are highly susceptible to mold buildup, especially in places like the kitchen, bathroom and basement. These areas are likely to attract moisture and moisture is the ideal breeding ground for mold spores. Ignoring mold is the worse thing you can do because it will actually spread and invade things like your furniture and carpeting.
The best thing you can do as a conscientious homeowner is to maintain your home well. Walk around and look for any signs of mold growth. This is a very important task to do during the wet season because water is likely to somehow find its way into your home during this time. Check everywhere and look into ever nook and cranny for signs of moisture. If you find any, get rid of the source as quickly as possible.
After you have found and eliminated excess moisture or mold in your home, keep it dry by using dehumidifiers, fans and / or air conditioners. Do not give moisture a chance to return because if it does, mold is sure to start growing again. Adding insulation to your walls, in your attic and under your floors is another way to keep your home warm and cozy and less likely to attract moisture.
There are other mold remediation techniques that work well also. If you find mold, use a HEPA vacuum to remove it from the surface. Then, use a stiff brush to thoroughly scrub off any remaining mold. Once this is done and you're confident that the surface is mold-free, clean the entire area with a solution of bleach and water. Let it set for a few minutes and then wipe it completely dry.
To keep mold off of your walls and floors, try one of the mold-resistant paints that are now available. There are a number of brands for you to select from and this is an excellent way to avoid mold problems in the future. If your furniture has been invaded by mold, you may have to discard it. However, you might try washing it gently with very hot water and a mild bleach solution. Then, air it out in the hot sun which should kill any remaining mold spores.
Mold remediation is not extremely difficult but it must be done if you want to keep your home relatively free of mold. The most important advice is that you should always keep your home a dry as possible by ventilating it well and keeping it as clean as possible.